# Why is the dipole plate electric field non uniform?

Asked By: Agnes Bayer
Date created: Thu, May 20, 2021 8:35 AM

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Those who are looking for an answer to the question «Why is the dipole plate electric field non uniform?» often ask the following questions:

### 👉 Why is the dipole plate electric field not uniform?

An electric dipole always experiences a torque when placed in uniform as well as non-uniform electric field. But in non-uniform electric field, dipole will also experience net force of attraction. So the electric dipole in non-uniform electric field experiences both torque and force.

### 👉 Is electric field uniform in dipole?

Consider an electric dipole in a uniform electric field which is due to some other source.The dipole moment ( ) makes an angle θ with the electric field () as shown in Figure. The forces on charges +q and -q are qE and -qE respectively. Note:The net force on a dipole in a uniform electric field is zero.

### 👉 Dipole kept in uniform electric field will?

In a uniform electric field, both the point charges comprising the dipole will experience force, equal in magnitude and opposite in direction. Though the net force will always be zero, the torque will be in same direction for both the charges. Hence torque will not be zero.

The premise of your question is faulty in that when a dipole is placed in a non-uniform electric field, the direction of the net force experienced by it is not always along the direction of increasing electric field. (I will work with the assumption that you don't speak of a case in which the dipole is titled with respect to the electric field) Two cases exist--the dipole is either parallel or ...

If a dipole placed in non-uniform electric field, it will experience net force of attraction per meter towards electric field of large magnitude that is, F(net)=p(E2-E1).

The magnitude of charges of electric dipole is 3. 2 × 1 0 − 5 and distance between them is 2. 4 A. If it is placed in an electric field 4 × 1 0 5 V / m then its diple moment is (in C-m) Hard

It's Griffiths, in a footnote on page 165. I will quote it: 'In the present context Eq. 4.5 could be written more conveniently as F=∇(p.E).However it is safer to stick with (p.∇)E because we will be applying the formula to materials in which the dipole moment (per unit volume) is itself a function of position and this second expression would imply (incorrectly) that p too is to be ...

This is because the electric field is uniform between the plates. In more general situations, regardless of whether the electric field is uniform, it points in the direction of decreasing potential, because the force on a positive charge is in the direction of E and also in the direction of lower potential V .

As we know that, when a dipole is placed in a uniform electric field, both the charges as a whole do not experience any force, but it experiences a torque equal to τ which can be given as, This torque rotates the dipole unless it is placed parallel or anti-parallel to the field.

charge to the positive charge. This implies that the electric dipole moment vector points from the negative charge to the positive charge. Note that the electric field lines run away from the positive charge and toward the negative charge. There is no inconsistency here, because the electric dipole moment has to do with the positions of the charges, not the field lines.

This is because the parallel plates do not extend out to infinity in each direction. Because it is a conducting plate the charges will build up on the surface. Therefore there will be a charge on the front of the plate, as well as on the back of the plate. This happens on both plates for both charges.

Further, since the electric field stays non-uniform, the pieces of paper get attracted in the direction of the comb. Question: An electric dipole is placed at an angle of 30 o with an electric field of intensity 2 × 10 5 N/ C. It experiences a torque of 4 N m. Calculate the charge on the dipole if the dipole length is 2 c m. 4; 2; 8; 1

To show that the vector of electric intensity changes direction in the centre of the plate, the electric intensity reaches negative values after crossing the centre of the plate. The electric field is uniform outside the plate with intensity $$E\,=\, \frac{\varrho a}{2 \varepsilon_0}$$.

We've handpicked 24 related questions for you, similar to «Why is the dipole plate electric field non uniform?» so you can surely find the answer!

### What happens when a dipole is placed in non uniform electric field?

If an electric dipole is placed in a nonuniform electric field, then the positive and the negative charges of the dipole will experience a net force. And as one end of the dipole is experiencing a force in one direction and the other end in the opposite direction, so the dipole will have a net torque also.

### A uniform electric field?

A uniform electric field is a field in which the value of the field strength remains the same at all points. In a uniform electric field, as the field strength does not change and the field lines tend to be parallel and equidistant to each other. They are equally spaced.

### Is electric field uniform?

A uniform electric field is a field in which the value of the field strength remains the same at all points. In a uniform electric field, as the field strength does not change and the field lines tend to be parallel and equidistant to each other. They are equally spaced.

### Uniform electric field definition?

A uniform electric field is a field in which the value of the field strength remains the same at all points. In a uniform electric field, as the field strength does not change and the field lines tend to be parallel and equidistant to each other. They are equally spaced.

### What happens when an electric dipole is placed in a non uniform electric field?

If an electric dipole is placed in a nonuniform electric field, then the positive and the negative charges of the dipole will experience a net force. And as one end of the dipole is experiencing a force in one direction and the other end in the opposite direction, so the dipole will have a net torque also.

### What will happen if an electric dipole is placed in non uniform electric field?

If an electric dipole is placed in a nonuniform electric field, then the positive and the negative charges of the dipole will experience a net force. And as one end of the dipole is experiencing a force in one direction and the other end in the opposite direction, so the dipole will have a net torque also.

### When an electric dipole is held at an angle in a uniform electric field?

1) the forces experienced by the 2 charges constituting the electric dipole when placed in an uniform external electric field are equal and opposite in nature, the net force on the dipole is zero. No torque act on the dipole when the moment of electric dipole is parallel to the electric field.

### For what orientation of electric dipole in uniform electric field is potential energy of dipole is greatest and least?

Udipole = -pE cosθ. The potential energy is lowest when the dipole is aligned with E and highest if it is anti-aligned.

### Why is the electric field in a parallel plate capacitor uniform?

Why is electric field uniform in parallel plates The electric field is uniform between the parallel plates of a capacitor since the distance between the plates is kept very small compared to the size of the plates. Was this answer helpful? 0 (0)

### When an electric dipole is held at an angle in a uniform external electric field then the dipole will experience?

Answer: The dipole when released experiences no net force but experiences torque in a uniform electric field. Explanation: No net force because both the positive and negative charges experiences equal force (qE) in the opposite directions.

### At what angle of electric dipole moment with uniform electric field potential energy is maximum?

When the angle between the dipole moment and electric field is 180° then the potential energy of electric dipole is maximum.

### How do dipole produce electric field?

Since in this case the electric field is along the dipole moment, ($$E_+ \gt E_-$$) $$\overrightarrow{E}$$ = $$\frac{1}{4πε_0} \frac{2\overrightarrow{p}}{r^3}$$ Notice that in both cases the electric field tapers quickly as the inverse of the cube of the distance. Compared to a point charge which only decreases as the inverse of the square of ...

### What is dipole in electric field?

A pair of electric charges with an equal magnitude but opposite charges separated by a distance d is known as an electric dipole. The electric dipole moment is a vector having a defined direction from the negative charge to the positive charge…

### What is electric field dipole moment?

An electric dipole is a pair of equal and opposite charges separated by a considerably short distance, whereas an electric dipole moment is the product of the magnitude of charges and the separation between them. The electric dipole moment explains the strength of an electric dipole for producing the electric field. Q2.

### Is uniform electric field 1?

A uniform electric field is a field in which the value of the field strength remains the same at all points. In a uniform electric field, as the field strength does not change and the field lines tend to be parallel and equidistant to each other. They are equally spaced.

### Is uniform electric field realistic?

Is uniform electric field realistic? Thread starter Axe199; Start date Jul 20, 2014; Jul 20, 2014 #1 Axe199. 48 0. I was learning about gauss's law and how to use to determine electric field, one of them is an infinite plane of continuous and uniform charge , eventually E= σ/2ε which means the E is not depend on the distance from the plane ...

### What is uniform electric field?

A field in which the value of the field strength is the same at all points. For example, a uniform electric field exists between two parallel charged plates. At the ends of the plates the field is non-uniform. Uniform magnetic fields may be produced by Helmholtz coils. From: uniform field in A Dictionary of Physics »

### Where is electric field uniform?

A uniform electric field has symmetrical and constant field effect throughout the region is permeates. Or in easier language, the test charge should encounter constant force through out the region when the electric field is uniform or constant. So, according to your query the uniform field is there, where the effect of the uniform is constant.

### Which produces uniform electric field?

For an infinite uniformly charged infinite plane, the electric field only depends on the surface charge density of the plane so it is independent of the distance and hence it remains constant in space. So, an infinite uniformly charged plane generates a uniform electric field.

### In which orientation is potential energy of an electric dipole zero in a uniform electric field?

When an dipole is placed in a uniform electric field with a angle of 90° or π/2, its potential energy is 0.

### Which orientation of an electric dipole in a uniform electric field would correspond to stable equilibrium?

when angle 0 b/w dipole moment vector p and electric field vector E is zero then potential energy of dipole, U=-pEcos0 =-pE and torque=pEsin0=0;which means that the electric dipole is in stable equilibrium.

### Which orientation of an electric dipole in an uniform electric field would correspond to unstable equilibrium?

So interesting query! As we keep the dipole with its dipole moment along the direction of the electric field then it will be in stable equilibrium. IF we keep the same dipole inverted ie its dipole moment opposite to the external field then the dipole will be in unstable equilibrium.